History Of Surfing
The history of surfing began with the Hawaiians. At that time, surfing for the Hawaiians was considered a pastime that involved mythical powers. Even before the documented history of surfing, surfing was an activity of great cultural significance to the Hawaiians. In fact, chieftains displayed their surfing skills as a way to show their sovereignty, and most chieftains were the best surfers in Hawaii.
The first written history of surfing dates back to 1779. James Cook arrived in Hawaii and noticed the chieftains riding the waves. After James Cook’s death, his lieutenant, James King continued writing articles in the late captain’s journal and these articles became the first written documents on surfing. During those times, the chieftains used wooden planks as boards for surfing. It was regarded as a royal sport and chieftains would regularly perform their surfing to the delight of the villagers.
The history of surfing became somewhat obscure after those times. After the arrival of the missionaries in Hawaii, surfing was controlled as the people were required to work more and play less. And for a period of time, surfing came very close to extinction.
Modern surfing history actually began in the year 1905. A group of Hawaiians started a surfing club known as the “Club of Waves”, which was led by Duke Kanahamoku. The club was formed at a time when the missionaries were relaxing their ban on surfing. This group was later responsible for reviving the great tradition of surfing and they became the pioneers in the history of surfers in modern Hawaii.
Surfing in mainland America started in 1907 when George Freeth, an Irish Hawaiian, introduced surfing to the people of California. Freeth contributed significantly to the history of longboard surfing since he formalized the creation of proper boards. He cut the large 16-foot traditional boards in half to create a better surfboard which can be maneuvered more easily. This is a major turning point in the history of surf boards as it opened the way for the development of many new surfboard designs in the following years.
The sport of surfing continued to enjoy great popularity. In 1955, people began to look for bigger and better waves. Walmea Bay in Oahu was discovered around this time and it has remained a favorite surfing spot ever since. This bay can easily produce breaking waves that measure up to 25 feet. Avid surfers come to this bay and several spots along the coast of California to take advantage of the great waves.
You can find more information about the history of surfing in various sources such as books and surfing web sites. Certain surfing sites offer complete information on the history of surfing, including the history of legendary surfers, history of surfing championships and surf board history. Surf boards facts and history will trace the developments of surf boards since the beginning of the 20th century.